1. Universidad Antonio Nariño
  2. Trabajos de grado
  3. Pregrado
  4. Ingeniería ambiental
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dc.contributor.advisorRamos, Marcos-
dc.creatorBossa García, Laura Ivonne-
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-01T15:49:09Z-
dc.date.available2021-03-01T15:49:09Z-
dc.date.created2020-06-04-
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/2039-
dc.descriptionPropiaes_ES
dc.description.abstractPlastics are now consolidated as one of the main pollutants of the environment, not only due to their wide production, but also because once converted into waste they are easily distributed around the planet, mainly in the oceans, converging in the subtropical gyres. Contamination by nanoplastics can cause damage to the different metabolic, morphological, physiological, absorption and behavioural processes of organisms and as a consequence, their impacts can be representative at the cellular and ecosystem level; assessing the impact of these plastics on sediments and aquatic organisms is an emerging problem, as they have already been found in microalgae, fish and shellfish. However, there are large gaps in knowledge about the alterations they cause due to the lack of standardized methods. In this review, the main sources of pollution, the effects on aquatic organisms and the mechanisms involved are described and some ideas are presented about their impacts and the challenges faced by researchers.es_ES
dc.description.tableofcontentsLos plásticos se consolidan hoy en día como uno de los principales contaminantes del medio ambiente, debido no solamente a su amplia producción, sino a que una vez convertidos en desechos se llegan a distribuir muy fácilmente alrededor del planeta, principalmente en los océanos, convergiendo en los giros subtropicales. La contaminación por nanoplásticos puede provocar daños en los diferentes procesos metabólicos, morfológicos, fisiológicos, de absorción y de comportamiento de los organismos y como consecuencia, sus impactos pueden ser representativos a nivel celular y ecosistémico; evaluar el impacto de estos plásticos sobre los sedimentos y organismos acuáticos es un problema emergente, pues ya se han encontrado en microalgas, peces y mariscos. Sin embargo, existen grandes lagunas en el conocimiento sobre las alteraciones que causan debido a la falta de métodos estandarizados. En esta revisión, se describen las principales fuentes de contaminación, la afectación de los organismos acuáticos y los mecanismos involucrados y se presentan algunas ideas sobre sus impactos y los desafíos que enfrentan los investigadores.es_ES
dc.language.isospaes_ES
dc.publisherUniversidad Antonio Nariñoes_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Estados Unidos de América*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.sourceinstname:Universidad Antonio Nariñoes_ES
dc.sourcereponame:Repositorio Institucional UANes_ES
dc.sourceinstname:Universidad Antonio Nariñoes_ES
dc.sourcereponame:Repositorio Institucional UANes_ES
dc.subjectnanoplásticoses_ES
dc.subjectcontaminación marinaes_ES
dc.subjectefectoses_ES
dc.subjectcontaminación emergentees_ES
dc.titleRevisión de la contaminación por nanoplásticos y sus efectos en el medio ambiente, principalmente en los ecosistemas acuáticos.es_ES
dc.publisher.programIngeniería Ambientales_ES
dc.rights.accesRightsopenAccesses_ES
dc.subject.keywordnanoplasticses_ES
dc.subject.keywordmarine pollutiones_ES
dc.subject.keywordeffectses_ES
dc.subject.keywordemerging pollutiones_ES
dc.type.spaTrabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización)es_ES
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersiones_ES
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dc.description.degreenameIngeniero(a) Ambientales_ES
dc.description.degreelevelPregradoes_ES
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ingeniería Ambientales_ES
dc.description.notesPresenciales_ES
dc.publisher.campusBogotá - Sur-
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