Modelo de gestión ambiental para el proyecto rape-068 de reconversión productiva.

Abstract

This project was based on the design of an environmental management model for the productive reconversion project 068, which was created by the special planning administrative region (RAP- E); for the execution of productive reconversion projects; which deals with the transformation of the production systems of the municipalities of Lenguazaque, Pacho, Tausa, Nemocon and Zipaquirá in order to generate systems with lower environmental impacts and a greater technological content.

For the development of this project, an environmental diagnosis was used in which the development guidelines proposed by the (RAP-E) were taken into account, a review of the previous studies of the project was carried out in order to obtain information on the physical characteristics of the execution area, through the contractor a technical visit was carried out where a visual identification of different environmental impacts was obtained.

By means of a significance test and with the help of the leopold matrix, the impacts generated with greater importance within the execution of the productive reconversion project were identified and evaluated, thanks to which three environmental programs were proposed in order to generate an impact environmental social and economic positive in the development area of said project.

Environmental impacts were identified that mainly affect the stability and composition of the soil, the loss of vegetation cover in the execution area of each municipality, a wide deforestation present in the areas near the moors; Due to this, three programs arise that seek to mitigate these impacts and improve the balance of socioeconomic and environmental development.

As a result of the execution of the internship and the observation of various shortcomings in the development of the project, two recommendations for improvement are proposed, which are intended to contribute to making the development of the project more efficient and maintain a degree of importance within the stakeholders of this.