Aspectos psicosociales que afectan los estados emocionales de los adolescentes migrantes venezolanos, del barrio Villa del sur del distrito especial, turístico y cultural de Riohacha

Abstract

Migration occurs due to different causes, but it is true that it generates disorders in people, especially in adolescents. Various consequences of this migratory process have been described, involving economic, social and health aspects, especially mental health, given by nosological entities as such, and emotional responses, which seem to be more frequent. These psychological alterations may be altering the adaptation process (acculturation) of these subjects, increasing emotional suffering and in adolescents, also hindering the process of identity consolidation, in which identification with the external environment and socialization is essential. secondary, which takes place in the school environment. This research seeks to analyze what are the main psychosocial aspects that affect the emotions of migrant adolescents of Venezuelan nationality who currently live in the Villa del Sur neighborhood of the Special, Tourist and Cultural District of Riohacha and, in turn, design strategies to mitigate the impacts generated by the migratory process. The methodological aspects implemented in this research were quantitative, an instrument was applied that was measured through the Likert-type scale.