Diseño de estructura para mejoramiento del proceso de fosfatado de zinc o manganeso

Abstract

In the oil industry there are phosphating procedures, the piece to be treated is immersed in aqueous solutions with chemical compounds. The objective is to design and build a structure that improves processes, allowing the innovation and transformation of the immersion spray phosphating procedure, to treat the surface of the part component and provide it with an anti-friction coating, which ensures greater resistance and a low coefficient of friction.

Therefore, the scope involves design, calculation and construction plans of the structure which is part of the team to carry out the phosphating process for pipes. The analyzed structure is composed: folding system, base structure and articulated structure, thus, the acceptance criteria, allowable forces, design loads, conditions and load combinations are based on the maximum Von Mises effort capacity calculated in the base structure, that is 150.93 N / mm ^ 2, this value is compared to the maximum allowable stress, 171.5 N / mm ^ 2. Concluding that the structure is safe and stable for the combinations and of a defined design for the stress calculation condition in metallic structures. The limitations that presented the maximum effort of Von Mises are presented in the 5 ”SCH 80 tube. The design develops methodologies for appropriate machines, through the fulfillment of the phases (Riba, 2002) whose results define concepts, materialization and details or plans that allowed the obtaining of the structure under design load conditions, combinations for structure, dimensioning, calculation of welding and modeling of the structure through software.