Análisis de las microempresas y sus efectos en el área contable por la industria 4.0 en la ciudad de Santa Marta entre el año 2020-2022

Abstract

The present work presents an analysis of the impact of Industry 4.0 in different accounting fields of microenterprises in Santa Marta, identifying strategies used in processes that use economic sectors of the city, the scope and knowledge about this industry. However, known as the Fourth Industrial Revolution or Industry 4.0, it has revolutionized business operations. Therefore, they are forced to compete in an environment, new technologies can further analyze the business drivers, using knowledge, an analysis can be obtained which will serve the organization as a competitive advantage. In this sense, the accountants evolve to be a strategic group of the organization, in the sense that the daily and process-oriented roles will be reduced. This work will be carried out in the micro-enterprises of the city of Santa Marta, seeking to analyze how these have been affected by the new global trend of industries 4.0 focused on the accounting area and included in the period of 2019-2022. For this, all the information regarding the use of technological tools will be characterized, currently used by micro-enterprises in the accounting sector of the city of Santa Marta. Seek to define the tools that currently exist thanks to Industry 4.0, data management is modified, which are of great support to financial processes within MSMEs, talk about each of the programs that are found and begin to create recommendations